Chronic superficial keratitis (CSK), or pannus, is a bilateral disorder of the canine cornea characterized by progressive, often raised, corneal pigmentation, vascularization and hazy opacification (white or grayish).
How do you treat keratitis in dogs?
Treatment of Keratitis in Dogs Fungal infections are usually treated with antifungal medication such as voriconazole eye drops. Bacterial infections are usually treated with topical and oral antibiotics. The treatment of ulcerative keratitis will depend on the severity of the ulceration.
What causes keratitis dogs?
There are many potential causes of ulcerative keratitis. These include: Trauma to the eye. Inability to close the eyelids completely, exposing the eye surface to air, dust, and other irritants.
Is pannus in dogs painful?
This condition is not painful, but pannus can result in vision loss because if it is not controlled, scarring and brown pigmentation of the cornea can develop.
How do you treat superficial keratitis?
Treatment of Superficial Punctate Keratitis When the cause is a bacterial infection or prolonged use of contact lenses, antibiotics are used, and the wearing of contact lenses is temporarily discontinued. When the cause is dry eyes, ointments and artificial tears are effective.
Is chronic superficial keratitis painful?
Disease Description The lesions are not painful and are seen as small or large areas of red, brown or gray corneal discoloration typically arising from the ventrotemporal or temporal limbus (see images).
Can keratitis be cured?
Keratitis, an infection of the eye's cornea, can be serious and, in severe cases, the infection may threaten vision. But with prompt treatment, keratitis can often be cured without any long-term complications. The cornea is the clear, dome-shaped tissue on the front of the eye that covers the pupil and iris.
What is the black stuff in my dog’s eye?
What Are Tear Stains? Tear stains are dark brown or reddish marks that appear beneath a dog's eyes. The stains are often accompanied by discharge, but not always. … Epiphora, a condition that comes from excessive tear production or the inability to properly drain tears, is usually the source of the stains.